An examination of Slovakia Hungarian language use in secondary schools

Angelika Gál

Constantine the Philosopher University in Nitra

(palova.angelika@gmail.com)

The variety of Hungarian spoken in Slovakia is widely used in elaborated functions, since it is the language of culture, religion, and several areas of education (Lanstyák, 1996), despite the fact that Hungarian is not official language. 

István Lanstyák conducted a study in 2000 to explore the differences between the use of the Hungarian language in Slovakia and Hungary.  The aim of the present paper is to examine how language use in Slovakia and Hungary has changed over the past two decades: it updates the previous data and investigates to what extent Hungarian language use has changed and what the reasons for these changes are.

Empirical data were collected using a questionnaire. In order to provide data comparable to earlier findings, it was put together based on a previous questionnaire by István Lanstyák and Gizella Szabómihály, which they compiled at the end of the 1990’s to collect the linguistic data they later analyzed in a monograph entitled A magyar nyelv Szlovákiában (‘The Hungarian language in Slovakia’) (Lanstyák, 2000). This original questionnaire was revised and updated according to the cultural and communicational changes which have taken place since then. 

In my presentation, I am going to provide the results and conclusions that can be drawn from the linguistic data collected in Slovakia and Hungary.

References

Lanstyák I. 2000. A magyar nyelv Szlovákiában. Osiris Kiadó, Kalligram Könyvkiadó, MTA Kisebbségkutató Műhely. Budapest–Pozsony, 2000.

Lanstyák I. 1996. Gondolatok a nyelvek többközpontúságáról (Különös tekintettel a magyar nyelv Kárpát-medencei sorsára).

http://www.jamk.hu/ujforras/960603.htm